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PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 AC Analyzer

Model: PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 | Order No: PQube3-PQ-E08N-0000-00

PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 AC Analyzer-


Downloads: datasheet

PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 AC Analyzer

Model: PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 | Order No: PQube3-PQ-E08N-0000-00

PQube 3 AC Analyzer with 4 Voltage and 8 Current Channels. Power Quality Class A with Energy Revenue Grade Class 0.2s Accuracy & Additional AC, DC, and Environment Sensor Channels.

PQube 3 AC Analyzer with 4 Voltage and 8 Current Channels. Power Quality Class A with Energy Revenue Grade Class 0.2s Accuracy & Additional AC, DC, and Environment Sensor Channels.

Discontinued!

This product has been discontinued and is no longer available. There are no replacement options.

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PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 Offers

The PQube power quality analyzer is a tiny, user-friendly power quality recorder with built-in power, energy, and carbon emissions monitoring. With the PQube, there is no software required - all recorded data is written directly onto an SD memory card in a number of ready-to-use formats including HTML web pages, spreadsheets (Excel-compatible CSV files), pictures (GIF images, eg for power/energy trends and waveforms on power quality events), text, XML and PQDIF (the IEEE standard for power quality data files.)


Applications

Semiconductor Manufacturing

  • The PQube 3 is designed specifically for embedding in semiconductor tools
  • Reduce service costs, increase tool uptime, solve power problems at fabs

Industrial Equipment

  • Size and price are perfect for embedding in automated machinery
  • Quickly pay for PQube 3 with avoided service calls
  • Track energy trends over time - detect developing leaks, failing motors, and more

Medical

  • Perfect for embedding in MRI and CAT scanners.
  • Detect power quality events that cause intermittent errors, imaging malfunctions.
  • Provide energy monitoring: the first step in improving energy efficiency in medical facilities

Security Scanning at Airports

  • World-wide necessity - must function perfectly with bad power
  • Scanning errors can be catastrophic - embedded power quality monitoring is critical

Power Companies

  • Monitor key accounts at the meter, and at the critical loads: was it your problem, or a facility problem?
  • Lowest-cost system-wide monitoring - including PQDIF output files

Facility Management Companies

  • Add value with power quality and energy monitoring
  • PQube 3 is the only monitoring system that doesn't require network infrastructure - just install and get useful data right away

Military Bases, Government Campuses, Large Facilities

  • Allocate energy costs, and detect energy leaks
  • Full carbon monitoring for green initiatives
  • Start with no network; add e-mail later; then add full network support when needed

Data Centers

  • AC and DC monitoring, plus temperature and humidity
  • Monitor input and output of power conditioning - demonstrate your improvements

Telecom

  • 3-phase and 1-phase AC monitoring, with simultaneous capture of disturbances on -48V DC
  • Trigger on AC disturbances, -48V DC disturbances, or both
  • Full daily, weekly, and monthly trends and statistics for proof of service

Researchers

  • All data stored in open-format files (Excel®-compatible CSV files) - easy to write your own programs for analysis
  • Voltage, current, and DC oscilloscope waveforms, with sophisticated triggering
  • Daily, weekly, and monthly trends and statistics: voltage, current, frequency, power, temperature, humidity, and more

Green Initiatives

  • Direct reading of carbon emissions, using patent-pending algorithms
  • Ultimate precision: 0.05% accuracy for sensitive energy savings measurements

Distributed Generation - Wind and Solar

  • Ultra-precise 3-phase AC measurements, including net power flow
  • Ultra-precise frequency recording and disturbances for stability analysis
  • Detect LVRT (voltage dip) faults - speeds up acceptance tests and payment
  • Available 1500V DC and 600-amp DC sensors, simultaneous with built-in AC sensors, for inverter efficiency measurements, recording DC bus disturbances

Energy Audits & Power Quality Consulting

  • Direct graph outputs (GIF format) that copy/paste into your reports - no software required
  • Accumulated energy, peak energy, and daily/weekly/monthly trends and statistics for full understanding

How can I enable the PQube3 to display the present screen on the web interface?
It is possible to put the PQube3 in a mode where the web page adds a button [Display] and shows a copy of the Pqube3 screen display. To do this:

  1. It is possible to put the PQube3 in a mode where the web page adds a button [Display] and shows a copy of the Pqube3 screen display. To do this:
  2. Add the following section and tag: [Demo_Tags], and Display_Web_page=ON
  3. Send the setup.ini (remotely or using a USB stick)
  4. After the PQube3 has rebooted, go to [Advanced] and press [Web Display ON]
  5. Type [IPaddress]/html_display.cgi to view the screen live on the web page

Make sure you turn this tag OFF after the demo, when enabled, this feature is very CPU intensive and slows PQube3's reactivity.

Can I use the same USB stick to collect measurement data from several PQube3's?
Yes. Each PQube3 creates their own folder on the USB stick as /P300XXXX, where XXXX is the last 4 digits of the PQube3 serial number, eliminating the need to carry multiple USBs.

The IEC standards define two ranges of supra harmonics: 2-9 kHz and 9-150 kHz. Why is the first frequency of the 9-150 kHz spectrum display 8 kHz?
The IEC standards define two ranges of supra harmonics: 2-9 kHz and 9-150 kHz. Why is the first frequency of the 9-150 kHz spectrum display 8 kHz?

What is the isolation level and isolation impedance between the mains terminals and the analog terminals?
The isolation level between mains voltage terminals L1/L2/L3/N to earth, per IEC 61010 is 4700 VDC. The overall isolation between analog/digital and mains voltage terminals is also 4700 VDC. The impedance between the analog terminals and the mains terminals is approximately 5 to 6 Mohms. Since the analog circuits and mains voltage circuits are interconnected through various electronic components, a direct impedance measurement done with a multi-meter between those terminals might give a different value/result.

Can you erase the measurement data from PQube3 memory?
This can only be done, if you are physically in front of the PQube3. This can be done by using the touch screen buttons [Actions][Clear]. This erases the measurement data folder and the system logs. The configuration, the firmware, and the calibration information remain unaffected.

How is PQube3 synchronizing with NTP or SNTP protocols?
PQube3 achieves NTP synchronization by implementing an application under Linux called "NTP". This application requests a time update at an interval whose duration can be set in the configurator from one hour to several days. PQube3 achieves SNTP synchronization by implementing an application under Linux called "NTPdate". Both of these applications are clients, regularly requesting a time update to a single distant server.

PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 Specifications

Mains Voltage Channels

Mains Voltage Channels3× Line-to-Neutral, 3× Line-to-Line, 3× Line-to-Earth, 1× Neutral-to-Earth
Magnitude Accuracy±0.01% typical
Angle Accuracy±0.010° typical
Single-Phase orThree-PhaseEvery PQube 3 supports all worldwide power configurations:single-phase, split-single-phase, wye/star, delta, corner-grounded delta, red-leg delta
Voltage Measurement Range750 VAC (L-N), 1300 VAC (L-L), (±6 kV impulse)
Nominal Frequency16.7Hz*, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, or 400 Hz*
Simultaneous Sampling Rates512 Samples per cycle, 4.0 MHz impulse sampling, 1.0 MHz 2Khz-150Khz emissions sampling
Measurement range0 VAC ~ 900 VAC L-L (520 VAC L-N)
Physical ConnectionPlug-in screw terminal block

Current Input Channels

Measurement Channels8 inputs : I1, I2, I3, I4, I5, I6, I7, I8 (typically used as L1, L2, L3, N, E, I6, I7, I8)
HF Impulse detection1A, 5A, 20A... 100A, 500A...6000A ranges available through CTs Nominal for the CT outputs : 0.333 Vrms (Low Range) or 3.33 Vrms (High range) - user selected...
Crest Factor 3.5 (±1.17 Vpk) (Low Range) or 3.0 (±10 Vpk) (High range)
Accuracy - excluding external CT's ±0.05% rdg ±0.05% FS typical (1% ~ 200% FS)
Sampling RateSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Input Impedance/Burden33.3kΩ< 1VA for CTs
CT Input Ratio Range1:1 to 50000:1
Physical ConnectionInterfaces with External CT (current transformer), voltage-type secondary 5 or 8 pairs of pluggable screw terminals (Max torque 2 inch-pounds (0,25Nm))
Wire ConnectionConnections to feeder wires are done by clamping on split core CTs around the feeder.Connection of the CT voltage output to the PQube3 input terminal: Min wire size 28AWG (0,8 mm2), Max. 16AWG (1,31mm2). 600V UL- recognized insulation required.

Analog Input Channels

Measurement Channelsser-selected Standard Mode or DC Energy ModeStandard Mode: AN1-E, AN2-E, AN3-E, AN4-E (common mode), AN1-AN2, AN3-AN4 (differential mode)DC Energy Mode: AN1×AN2, AN3×AN4 (bi-directional DC Power), AN1×AN2×hours, AN3×AN4×hours (DC Energy)
Nominal input (Full Scale)High range: ±60 VDC to Earth. Low range: ±10VDC to Earth.
Measurement rangeHigh range: ±100 VDC, Low range ±10 VDC.
Accuracy±0.05% rdg ±0.05% FS typical (1% ~ 100% FS), ANx-E
Internal Pull-Up Voltage2.5VDC
Analog Ratio Range1:1 to 10000:1
Input impedance1MΩ to Earth

Digital Input Channel

RatingTypical 3.3VDC, 5VDC, 24VDC. Maximum input 60VDC (differential input)
Wetting2.2 VDC typical. Can be used with NC or NO dry contacts.
Digital Threshold1.5V ±0.2V with 0.1V hysteresis typical.
Sampling Rate/td>Same rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Input impedance>1MΩ
Physical ConnectionPluggable screw terminals (Max torque 2 inch-pounds (0,25Nm)) DIG1+ and DIG1-

Signal Output Relay

ConnectionRLY1 pluggable screw terminals standard (RLY2, RLY3, RLY4 screw terminals with factory installed option)
Rating30 VAC/30 VDC, 300 mA max
FunctionWhen PQube 3 is off, normally open. When PQube 3 is on, normally closed. Contacts open for duration of event or 3 seconds (whichever is longer).
Operate Time20 milliseconds

Power Measurements Definitions

Watts (power)Sum of true instantaneous per-phase bi-directional power, taken over the measurement interval.
Volt-Amps (apparent power)Sum of per-phase product of RMS voltage and RMS current, taken over the measurement interval.
Power FactorTrue power factor-ratio of Watts to Volt-Amps
VARs (volt-amps reactive)Fundamental VARs on L1, L2, L3 and total
VoltagesL-N, or L-Nm for delta configurations. Nm defined as measurement neutral, the instantaneous mean of the three L-E voltages.
CurrentsL1, L2, L3
Measurement intervalPhase-locked, 10-cycles (50 Hz nominal) or 12-cycles (60 Hz nominal).
Watts (power)±0.1% rdg typical at unity power factor, nominal voltage, 10% ~ 100% FS current. ±0.2% rdg typical at 0.5 power factor, nominal voltage, 10% ~ 100% FS current.

Class A Power Quality Measurement

FrequencyRange 40 Hz ~ 70 Hz and 320 Hz ~ 560 Hz, Accuracy ±0.01 Hz, steady state
Voltage AmplitudeRange 10% ~ 200% of nominal - Accuracy ±0.1% Udin (Udin = 120V, 230V) Method: True single-cycle RMS, phase-locked to each channel, updated every ½ cycle. URMS½ per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. Also 10/12 cycle true-RMS per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A.
FlickerPinst, Pst, Plt fully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-15 Ed. 2 Class F1
Voltage dips/swells/interruptionsFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A, Accuracy ±0.2% of nominal voltage, duration accuracy : ±½ cycle at beginning of event and ±½ cycle at end of event, hysteresis selectable
Rapid Voltage Changes (RVC)Fully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A - Accuracy 0.2%
UnbalanceFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 0.0% ~ 999.9%, method of symmetrical components, accuracy ±0.15%
Voltage Harmonics and InterharmonicsFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 10% ~ 200% of Class 3 of IEC 61000-2-4 Accuracy : ±5% of reading for signals ≥ 1% of nominal, ±0.05% of nominal for signals < 1% nominal voltage
Mains Signalling voltageFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 0% ~ 15% of nominal voltage
Underdeviation and OverdeviationFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 10% ~ 150% of nominal voltage, Accuracy ±0.1% of nominal voltage

Beyond Class A-2-150kHz Conducted Emissions Measurement

Measurement MethodFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3, Annex C
Range0-60Vpk

Beyond Class A - High Frequency Impulse

Sampling Rate4Mhz on single channel, 1 MHz sampling per phase
Range±6kVpk. User-selectable threshold through 2-pole 1.5kHz high-pass filter.
MeasurementFully compatible with ANSI/IEEE C62.41, C3 and B3 combination wave, ring wave and IEC 61000-4-5 waveforms

Envirosensor Probes (Temperature/Humidity/Pressure

ConnectionUSB. Functional electrical isolation from PQube3.
Scan Time5 seconds max.
Temperature AccuracyTypical: ±0.5°C. Max: ±2°C (-20 ~ +80°C).
Humidity AccuracyTypical: ±4.5% RH (20 ~ 80% RH), max: ±7.5% (0 ~ 100% RH).
Barometric PressureIndicative measurements, resolution better than 0.001hPa

Sampling Rates

Mains Voltage Measuring Channels512 samples per cycle, phase-locked to input frequency on reference channel (L1-N or L1-L2)
Current Input ChannelsSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Analog Input ChannelsSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Digital Input ChannelSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
2-150kHz Conducted Emissions1 million samples per second
High Frequency Impulse4 million samples per second on single channel, or 1 million samples per second on four channels
TemperatureScan time 5 seconds max
HumdityScan time 5 seconds max
Barometric PressureScan time 5 seconds max

Sampling Rates

PQube 3 power supply screw terminals - AC or DC (standard)PQube3 P+ and P- pluggable screw terminals
Powered from AC24VAC ± 10% 50/60/400Hz, 1.5A
Powered from DC±24-48VDC ±10% (polarity independent), 1A
Power Consumption20W max
IsolationInternally electrically isolated from all other circuits to avoid ground loops Refer to PQube 3 Isolation Diagram
Input Voltage Range37 ~ 57VDC
Power Consumption15W max
Rated AC Input Range100 ~ 240VAC ± 10%. 50/60 Hz
AC Input Current Rating400mA
Supported DC Input Range120 ~ 370VDC
Auxiliary DC Power Output24VDC isolated, up to 5.15W max
Power Consumption20W max
Isolation3kVAC 1min, 4.2kV DC 1 min
Surge immunityEN 61000-4-5 Criteria A
Installation CategoryCAT II 300V

Storage/Communications

ConnectionThree USB master ports: one hi-speed USB2.0 port, two standard USB1.0 ports
IsolationPQube3 provides functional isolation to Earth (eliminates ground loops).
TypemicroSD
Capacity8GB standard (stores up to 3 years of data under normal use)
ConnectionStandard RJ-45 socket (wired Ethernet). Transformer isolated. IP address can be assigned via DHCP or manually set fixed IP.
EmailSends emails after every event with data attached; user request real-time meters via e-mail, PQube3 firmware upgrade via email, change PQube3 setup via email, incoming e-mail filters. Includes GIF graphs, CSV spreadsheet files, PQDIF, HTML and XML summaries Protocols: POP3, SMTP, and SSL over SMTP
Web ServerMore than 30 real-time meters. All events, trends and statistics recordings. Includes GIF graphs, CSV spreadsheet files, PQDIF, HTML and XML summaries.
Modbus over TCPMore than 50 real-time meters with update rate of approximately 0.5 seconds - see PQube3 Modbus Specification document. Event/trend-statistics counters can be used for triggering downloads via FTP or web server.
FTP ServerFile Transfer Protocol. Transfers files from PQube3 SD card to and from any computer.
SNTPSimple Network Time Protocol for synchronizing PQube3 real-time clock to UTC.

Clock Timing

Internal Real-Time ClockFully compliant with IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Drift: Typical ±30 seconds/yr. Temperature compensated. ±70 seconds/yr. max drift
SNTPAccuracy: ±10 to 100 milliseconds absolute, UTC time. Dependent on network latency.
GPS (with optional Sync module)Accuracy <1 microsecond
Micro SynchrophasorAccuracy better than 0.01°

Operating Environment

Operating TemperatureMinimum -20°C, Maximum 65°C with no load on 24V power supply terminals, Maximum 55°C with 5.15W load on 24V power supply terminals
Operating Humidity5% RH ~ 95% RH non-condensing, indoor use
AltitudeMaximum 2000 meters above sea level
Overvoltage Category2or PQube 3 AC mains measuring terminals, Overvoltage Category III 600V. For PM1 input terminals, Overvoltage Category II 300V.
IsolationInternally electrically isolated from all other circuits to avoid ground loops Refer to PQube 3 Isolation Diagram
Pollution Degree2
IsolationUL/IEC 61010:2010 - 3.6kV AC 1min , 5.1kVDC 1 min, 5.4kVAC (5sec), 9.6kVpk impulse.
SurgeUL/IEC 61010:2010 - 3.6kV AC 1min , 5.1kVDC 1 min, 5.4kVAC (5sec), 9.6kVpk impulse.
Installation CategoryCAT IV UL/IEC 61010 for voltages up to 300 VAC L-N (equivalent to 480 VAC L-L), CAT III for voltages up to 600VAC L-N. Pollution degree 2.
Transient Voltages100kHz ring wave, 6 kV pk, IEC 61180, IEC 61000-4-5. Applied to voltage measuring terminals with Performance Evaluation Class 1. (When applied to optional power supply mains terminal, supply's fuse may operate in PE Class 3 at test levels greater than 4 kV.)
EFT Burst Immunity4 kV pk, IEC 61000-4-4, Performance Evaluation Class 1. Applied to power measuring terminals and optional PS1 power supply mains terminals.
RF Field Strength Immunity3V / m, IEC 61000-4-3 Test Level 2.
IMagnetic Field Strength Immunity30A / m, IEC 61000-4-8 Test Level 4.
Ingress Protection Rating (IP Rating)IP20H, IEC 60529.
Click here for complete specifications on the PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00

What's included with the PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00

  • PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 AC Analyzer

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Customer Reviews for the PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00

PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 Offers

The PQube power quality analyzer is a tiny, user-friendly power quality recorder with built-in power, energy, and carbon emissions monitoring. With the PQube, there is no software required - all recorded data is written directly onto an SD memory card in a number of ready-to-use formats including HTML web pages, spreadsheets (Excel-compatible CSV files), pictures (GIF images, eg for power/energy trends and waveforms on power quality events), text, XML and PQDIF (the IEEE standard for power quality data files.)


Applications

Semiconductor Manufacturing

  • The PQube 3 is designed specifically for embedding in semiconductor tools
  • Reduce service costs, increase tool uptime, solve power problems at fabs

Industrial Equipment

  • Size and price are perfect for embedding in automated machinery
  • Quickly pay for PQube 3 with avoided service calls
  • Track energy trends over time - detect developing leaks, failing motors, and more

Medical

  • Perfect for embedding in MRI and CAT scanners.
  • Detect power quality events that cause intermittent errors, imaging malfunctions.
  • Provide energy monitoring: the first step in improving energy efficiency in medical facilities

Security Scanning at Airports

  • World-wide necessity - must function perfectly with bad power
  • Scanning errors can be catastrophic - embedded power quality monitoring is critical

Power Companies

  • Monitor key accounts at the meter, and at the critical loads: was it your problem, or a facility problem?
  • Lowest-cost system-wide monitoring - including PQDIF output files

Facility Management Companies

  • Add value with power quality and energy monitoring
  • PQube 3 is the only monitoring system that doesn't require network infrastructure - just install and get useful data right away

Military Bases, Government Campuses, Large Facilities

  • Allocate energy costs, and detect energy leaks
  • Full carbon monitoring for green initiatives
  • Start with no network; add e-mail later; then add full network support when needed

Data Centers

  • AC and DC monitoring, plus temperature and humidity
  • Monitor input and output of power conditioning - demonstrate your improvements

Telecom

  • 3-phase and 1-phase AC monitoring, with simultaneous capture of disturbances on -48V DC
  • Trigger on AC disturbances, -48V DC disturbances, or both
  • Full daily, weekly, and monthly trends and statistics for proof of service

Researchers

  • All data stored in open-format files (Excel®-compatible CSV files) - easy to write your own programs for analysis
  • Voltage, current, and DC oscilloscope waveforms, with sophisticated triggering
  • Daily, weekly, and monthly trends and statistics: voltage, current, frequency, power, temperature, humidity, and more

Green Initiatives

  • Direct reading of carbon emissions, using patent-pending algorithms
  • Ultimate precision: 0.05% accuracy for sensitive energy savings measurements

Distributed Generation - Wind and Solar

  • Ultra-precise 3-phase AC measurements, including net power flow
  • Ultra-precise frequency recording and disturbances for stability analysis
  • Detect LVRT (voltage dip) faults - speeds up acceptance tests and payment
  • Available 1500V DC and 600-amp DC sensors, simultaneous with built-in AC sensors, for inverter efficiency measurements, recording DC bus disturbances

Energy Audits & Power Quality Consulting

  • Direct graph outputs (GIF format) that copy/paste into your reports - no software required
  • Accumulated energy, peak energy, and daily/weekly/monthly trends and statistics for full understanding

How can I enable the PQube3 to display the present screen on the web interface?
It is possible to put the PQube3 in a mode where the web page adds a button [Display] and shows a copy of the Pqube3 screen display. To do this:

  1. It is possible to put the PQube3 in a mode where the web page adds a button [Display] and shows a copy of the Pqube3 screen display. To do this:
  2. Add the following section and tag: [Demo_Tags], and Display_Web_page=ON
  3. Send the setup.ini (remotely or using a USB stick)
  4. After the PQube3 has rebooted, go to [Advanced] and press [Web Display ON]
  5. Type [IPaddress]/html_display.cgi to view the screen live on the web page

Make sure you turn this tag OFF after the demo, when enabled, this feature is very CPU intensive and slows PQube3's reactivity.

Can I use the same USB stick to collect measurement data from several PQube3's?
Yes. Each PQube3 creates their own folder on the USB stick as /P300XXXX, where XXXX is the last 4 digits of the PQube3 serial number, eliminating the need to carry multiple USBs.

The IEC standards define two ranges of supra harmonics: 2-9 kHz and 9-150 kHz. Why is the first frequency of the 9-150 kHz spectrum display 8 kHz?
The IEC standards define two ranges of supra harmonics: 2-9 kHz and 9-150 kHz. Why is the first frequency of the 9-150 kHz spectrum display 8 kHz?

What is the isolation level and isolation impedance between the mains terminals and the analog terminals?
The isolation level between mains voltage terminals L1/L2/L3/N to earth, per IEC 61010 is 4700 VDC. The overall isolation between analog/digital and mains voltage terminals is also 4700 VDC. The impedance between the analog terminals and the mains terminals is approximately 5 to 6 Mohms. Since the analog circuits and mains voltage circuits are interconnected through various electronic components, a direct impedance measurement done with a multi-meter between those terminals might give a different value/result.

Can you erase the measurement data from PQube3 memory?
This can only be done, if you are physically in front of the PQube3. This can be done by using the touch screen buttons [Actions][Clear]. This erases the measurement data folder and the system logs. The configuration, the firmware, and the calibration information remain unaffected.

How is PQube3 synchronizing with NTP or SNTP protocols?
PQube3 achieves NTP synchronization by implementing an application under Linux called "NTP". This application requests a time update at an interval whose duration can be set in the configurator from one hour to several days. PQube3 achieves SNTP synchronization by implementing an application under Linux called "NTPdate". Both of these applications are clients, regularly requesting a time update to a single distant server.

PSL PQube 3-PQ-E08N-0000-00 Specifications

Mains Voltage Channels

Mains Voltage Channels3× Line-to-Neutral, 3× Line-to-Line, 3× Line-to-Earth, 1× Neutral-to-Earth
Magnitude Accuracy±0.01% typical
Angle Accuracy±0.010° typical
Single-Phase orThree-PhaseEvery PQube 3 supports all worldwide power configurations:single-phase, split-single-phase, wye/star, delta, corner-grounded delta, red-leg delta
Voltage Measurement Range750 VAC (L-N), 1300 VAC (L-L), (±6 kV impulse)
Nominal Frequency16.7Hz*, 50 Hz, 60 Hz, or 400 Hz*
Simultaneous Sampling Rates512 Samples per cycle, 4.0 MHz impulse sampling, 1.0 MHz 2Khz-150Khz emissions sampling
Measurement range0 VAC ~ 900 VAC L-L (520 VAC L-N)
Physical ConnectionPlug-in screw terminal block

Current Input Channels

Measurement Channels8 inputs : I1, I2, I3, I4, I5, I6, I7, I8 (typically used as L1, L2, L3, N, E, I6, I7, I8)
HF Impulse detection1A, 5A, 20A... 100A, 500A...6000A ranges available through CTs Nominal for the CT outputs : 0.333 Vrms (Low Range) or 3.33 Vrms (High range) - user selected...
Crest Factor 3.5 (±1.17 Vpk) (Low Range) or 3.0 (±10 Vpk) (High range)
Accuracy - excluding external CT's ±0.05% rdg ±0.05% FS typical (1% ~ 200% FS)
Sampling RateSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Input Impedance/Burden33.3kΩ< 1VA for CTs
CT Input Ratio Range1:1 to 50000:1
Physical ConnectionInterfaces with External CT (current transformer), voltage-type secondary 5 or 8 pairs of pluggable screw terminals (Max torque 2 inch-pounds (0,25Nm))
Wire ConnectionConnections to feeder wires are done by clamping on split core CTs around the feeder.Connection of the CT voltage output to the PQube3 input terminal: Min wire size 28AWG (0,8 mm2), Max. 16AWG (1,31mm2). 600V UL- recognized insulation required.

Analog Input Channels

Measurement Channelsser-selected Standard Mode or DC Energy ModeStandard Mode: AN1-E, AN2-E, AN3-E, AN4-E (common mode), AN1-AN2, AN3-AN4 (differential mode)DC Energy Mode: AN1×AN2, AN3×AN4 (bi-directional DC Power), AN1×AN2×hours, AN3×AN4×hours (DC Energy)
Nominal input (Full Scale)High range: ±60 VDC to Earth. Low range: ±10VDC to Earth.
Measurement rangeHigh range: ±100 VDC, Low range ±10 VDC.
Accuracy±0.05% rdg ±0.05% FS typical (1% ~ 100% FS), ANx-E
Internal Pull-Up Voltage2.5VDC
Analog Ratio Range1:1 to 10000:1
Input impedance1MΩ to Earth

Digital Input Channel

RatingTypical 3.3VDC, 5VDC, 24VDC. Maximum input 60VDC (differential input)
Wetting2.2 VDC typical. Can be used with NC or NO dry contacts.
Digital Threshold1.5V ±0.2V with 0.1V hysteresis typical.
Sampling Rate/td>Same rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Input impedance>1MΩ
Physical ConnectionPluggable screw terminals (Max torque 2 inch-pounds (0,25Nm)) DIG1+ and DIG1-

Signal Output Relay

ConnectionRLY1 pluggable screw terminals standard (RLY2, RLY3, RLY4 screw terminals with factory installed option)
Rating30 VAC/30 VDC, 300 mA max
FunctionWhen PQube 3 is off, normally open. When PQube 3 is on, normally closed. Contacts open for duration of event or 3 seconds (whichever is longer).
Operate Time20 milliseconds

Power Measurements Definitions

Watts (power)Sum of true instantaneous per-phase bi-directional power, taken over the measurement interval.
Volt-Amps (apparent power)Sum of per-phase product of RMS voltage and RMS current, taken over the measurement interval.
Power FactorTrue power factor-ratio of Watts to Volt-Amps
VARs (volt-amps reactive)Fundamental VARs on L1, L2, L3 and total
VoltagesL-N, or L-Nm for delta configurations. Nm defined as measurement neutral, the instantaneous mean of the three L-E voltages.
CurrentsL1, L2, L3
Measurement intervalPhase-locked, 10-cycles (50 Hz nominal) or 12-cycles (60 Hz nominal).
Watts (power)±0.1% rdg typical at unity power factor, nominal voltage, 10% ~ 100% FS current. ±0.2% rdg typical at 0.5 power factor, nominal voltage, 10% ~ 100% FS current.

Class A Power Quality Measurement

FrequencyRange 40 Hz ~ 70 Hz and 320 Hz ~ 560 Hz, Accuracy ±0.01 Hz, steady state
Voltage AmplitudeRange 10% ~ 200% of nominal - Accuracy ±0.1% Udin (Udin = 120V, 230V) Method: True single-cycle RMS, phase-locked to each channel, updated every ½ cycle. URMS½ per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A. Also 10/12 cycle true-RMS per IEC 61000-4-30 Class A.
FlickerPinst, Pst, Plt fully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-15 Ed. 2 Class F1
Voltage dips/swells/interruptionsFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A, Accuracy ±0.2% of nominal voltage, duration accuracy : ±½ cycle at beginning of event and ±½ cycle at end of event, hysteresis selectable
Rapid Voltage Changes (RVC)Fully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A - Accuracy 0.2%
UnbalanceFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 0.0% ~ 999.9%, method of symmetrical components, accuracy ±0.15%
Voltage Harmonics and InterharmonicsFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 10% ~ 200% of Class 3 of IEC 61000-2-4 Accuracy : ±5% of reading for signals ≥ 1% of nominal, ±0.05% of nominal for signals < 1% nominal voltage
Mains Signalling voltageFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 0% ~ 15% of nominal voltage
Underdeviation and OverdeviationFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Range 10% ~ 150% of nominal voltage, Accuracy ±0.1% of nominal voltage

Beyond Class A-2-150kHz Conducted Emissions Measurement

Measurement MethodFully compliant and certified to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3, Annex C
Range0-60Vpk

Beyond Class A - High Frequency Impulse

Sampling Rate4Mhz on single channel, 1 MHz sampling per phase
Range±6kVpk. User-selectable threshold through 2-pole 1.5kHz high-pass filter.
MeasurementFully compatible with ANSI/IEEE C62.41, C3 and B3 combination wave, ring wave and IEC 61000-4-5 waveforms

Envirosensor Probes (Temperature/Humidity/Pressure

ConnectionUSB. Functional electrical isolation from PQube3.
Scan Time5 seconds max.
Temperature AccuracyTypical: ±0.5°C. Max: ±2°C (-20 ~ +80°C).
Humidity AccuracyTypical: ±4.5% RH (20 ~ 80% RH), max: ±7.5% (0 ~ 100% RH).
Barometric PressureIndicative measurements, resolution better than 0.001hPa

Sampling Rates

Mains Voltage Measuring Channels512 samples per cycle, phase-locked to input frequency on reference channel (L1-N or L1-L2)
Current Input ChannelsSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Analog Input ChannelsSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
Digital Input ChannelSame rate as mains voltage measuring channels
2-150kHz Conducted Emissions1 million samples per second
High Frequency Impulse4 million samples per second on single channel, or 1 million samples per second on four channels
TemperatureScan time 5 seconds max
HumdityScan time 5 seconds max
Barometric PressureScan time 5 seconds max

Sampling Rates

PQube 3 power supply screw terminals - AC or DC (standard)PQube3 P+ and P- pluggable screw terminals
Powered from AC24VAC ± 10% 50/60/400Hz, 1.5A
Powered from DC±24-48VDC ±10% (polarity independent), 1A
Power Consumption20W max
IsolationInternally electrically isolated from all other circuits to avoid ground loops Refer to PQube 3 Isolation Diagram
Input Voltage Range37 ~ 57VDC
Power Consumption15W max
Rated AC Input Range100 ~ 240VAC ± 10%. 50/60 Hz
AC Input Current Rating400mA
Supported DC Input Range120 ~ 370VDC
Auxiliary DC Power Output24VDC isolated, up to 5.15W max
Power Consumption20W max
Isolation3kVAC 1min, 4.2kV DC 1 min
Surge immunityEN 61000-4-5 Criteria A
Installation CategoryCAT II 300V

Storage/Communications

ConnectionThree USB master ports: one hi-speed USB2.0 port, two standard USB1.0 ports
IsolationPQube3 provides functional isolation to Earth (eliminates ground loops).
TypemicroSD
Capacity8GB standard (stores up to 3 years of data under normal use)
ConnectionStandard RJ-45 socket (wired Ethernet). Transformer isolated. IP address can be assigned via DHCP or manually set fixed IP.
EmailSends emails after every event with data attached; user request real-time meters via e-mail, PQube3 firmware upgrade via email, change PQube3 setup via email, incoming e-mail filters. Includes GIF graphs, CSV spreadsheet files, PQDIF, HTML and XML summaries Protocols: POP3, SMTP, and SSL over SMTP
Web ServerMore than 30 real-time meters. All events, trends and statistics recordings. Includes GIF graphs, CSV spreadsheet files, PQDIF, HTML and XML summaries.
Modbus over TCPMore than 50 real-time meters with update rate of approximately 0.5 seconds - see PQube3 Modbus Specification document. Event/trend-statistics counters can be used for triggering downloads via FTP or web server.
FTP ServerFile Transfer Protocol. Transfers files from PQube3 SD card to and from any computer.
SNTPSimple Network Time Protocol for synchronizing PQube3 real-time clock to UTC.

Clock Timing

Internal Real-Time ClockFully compliant with IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 3 Class A Drift: Typical ±30 seconds/yr. Temperature compensated. ±70 seconds/yr. max drift
SNTPAccuracy: ±10 to 100 milliseconds absolute, UTC time. Dependent on network latency.
GPS (with optional Sync module)Accuracy <1 microsecond
Micro SynchrophasorAccuracy better than 0.01°

Operating Environment

Operating TemperatureMinimum -20°C, Maximum 65°C with no load on 24V power supply terminals, Maximum 55°C with 5.15W load on 24V power supply terminals
Operating Humidity5% RH ~ 95% RH non-condensing, indoor use
AltitudeMaximum 2000 meters above sea level
Overvoltage Category2or PQube 3 AC mains measuring terminals, Overvoltage Category III 600V. For PM1 input terminals, Overvoltage Category II 300V.
IsolationInternally electrically isolated from all other circuits to avoid ground loops Refer to PQube 3 Isolation Diagram
Pollution Degree2
IsolationUL/IEC 61010:2010 - 3.6kV AC 1min , 5.1kVDC 1 min, 5.4kVAC (5sec), 9.6kVpk impulse.
SurgeUL/IEC 61010:2010 - 3.6kV AC 1min , 5.1kVDC 1 min, 5.4kVAC (5sec), 9.6kVpk impulse.
Installation CategoryCAT IV UL/IEC 61010 for voltages up to 300 VAC L-N (equivalent to 480 VAC L-L), CAT III for voltages up to 600VAC L-N. Pollution degree 2.
Transient Voltages100kHz ring wave, 6 kV pk, IEC 61180, IEC 61000-4-5. Applied to voltage measuring terminals with Performance Evaluation Class 1. (When applied to optional power supply mains terminal, supply's fuse may operate in PE Class 3 at test levels greater than 4 kV.)
EFT Burst Immunity4 kV pk, IEC 61000-4-4, Performance Evaluation Class 1. Applied to power measuring terminals and optional PS1 power supply mains terminals.
RF Field Strength Immunity3V / m, IEC 61000-4-3 Test Level 2.
IMagnetic Field Strength Immunity30A / m, IEC 61000-4-8 Test Level 4.
Ingress Protection Rating (IP Rating)IP20H, IEC 60529.
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